WHAT IS IT?
The Charter of Emerging Human Rights (CEHR) is designed
to be an evolving guide for state bodies and other institutions
for the development of human rights in the new millenium.
It contemplates two types of rights, ones that have been
pertinent but unconsidered up until now, and ones whose need
has been created by the transformations in our society by
globalization and technology.
It does not aim to negate or disqualify any of the existing
rights of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, but,
in fact, to actualize them. It aims to complement the rights
that we already have from the viewpoint of participatory citizenship.
The CEHR recognizes the complexity of the human rights, and
aims to get away from the historical dichotomy in which rights
were divided between civil and political, economic, social
and cultural. Moreover, it intends to overcome some of the
contradictions between collective and individual rights.
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STRUCTURE
The Charter of Emerging Human Rights has an unusual structure
for a document with these characteristics, as it has two very
different parts.
The first explains the importance of the Charter with a list
of the values and principles on which it is based. But one
of the points of departure of this Charter over others is
that its values are not static, because the approach taken
is that every generation is different, and because of this
it is important to consider the values of each generation
separately and define them. These values are dignity, life,
equality, solidarity, positive coexistence, peace, freedom
and knowledge. The Charter insists that the values upon which
it is based must be understood from multiple perspectives.
These are: the principle of coherence, of horizontality, of
the promotion of multiculturality, of solidarity, of political
participation, of gender, of social inclusion, of non-discrimination
and of security.
The second part comprises of articles structured under the
following titles:
- Right to egalitarian Democracy
- Right to pluralistic Democracy
- Right to peer Democracy;
- Right to participatory Democracy;
- Right to humanitarianDemocracy;
- Right to guaranteed Democracy.
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